冷链工程一体化是什么?与冷库工程有什么区别?
以前我国冷链物流不够发达,大量农产品使用常规运输,损耗大的同时,农产品品质、外形和新鲜度也容易受损,降低了农产品附加值,影响了农民收入。随着居民生活水平的提高,对冷冻食品的需求量加大,促使冷链物流规模呈现扩张的形势。那么冷链工程一体化是什么?与冷库工程有什么区别?今天法宁格-许工与大家一起来先了解下冷链工程是什么?冷链工程是什么?
冷链工程是什么?
中文:
冷链工程(Cold Chain ) 泛指冷藏冷冻类食品或物品在生产、贮藏运输、销售,到消费前的各个环节中始终处于规定的温度环境下,以保证食品的口感和新鲜度、锁定更多的营养成分、保证物品质量,减少食品、物品损耗的一项系统工程。它是随着科学技术的进步、制冷技术的发展而建立起来的,是以冷冻工艺学为基础、以制冷技术为主要手段的保温物流过程(包括冷库、冷藏车和保温产品等)。冷链工程的要求比较高,需要的配套技术和经验也相应高,相应的管理和资金方面的投入也比普通的常温物流要大。
南京法宁格节能科技股份有限公司有多年的冷链专业经验和技术,帮助越来越多的企业和个人满足冷链需求。
英文:
Engineering (Cold Chain Cold Chain) refers to frozen frozen food or items in production, storage, transportation, sales, remain the regulations to the consumption of each link in the temperature of the environment, to ensure the taste and freshness of food, lock more nutrition, ensure the quality of goods, reduce loss of food, items, and a systematic project. It is with the progress of science and technology, refrigeration technology development and set up, based on refrigeration technology, refrigeration technology as the main means of insulation logistics process (including cold storage, refrigerated trucks and insulation products, etc.). Cold-chain engineering request is higher, need to form a complete set of technology and experience and corresponding high, corresponding management and capital investment also is bigger than ordinary normal temperature logistics.
Nanjing Faningge Energy Saving Technology Co., Ltd. has over years of professional experience and technology in cold chain, helping more and more enterprises and individuals meet the needs of cold chain.
冷链工程是什么?
中文:
冷库工程是指用于保鲜冷冻食品的建筑物,包括制冷间、冻结间、包装冷间(或冷却排管)、蓄冷室(冷藏室)等。根据建筑结构不同分为土建冷库和装配式冷库。
1、一般而言,在温度控制上,可分为:低温冷藏库,高温冷藏库;在用途上:可分为果蔬保鲜类,禽畜肉类,水产类,速冻食品,种子,医药原料及化工原料,电子仪表仪器,茶叶,烟草,鲜花,玩具等。
2、按建造方式分类,可分为:土建冷链物流中心,装配式冷链物流中心;按应用行业分类,可以分为:超市型,餐饮型,生产加工企业,医院,学校,部队,酒店,宾馆,工厂,团体,农贸,农产品市场,连锁超市,便利店等等。
3、从设计角度划分:普通单层,多层,小高层,超高层;
4、按使用性质划分:民用,工业用,农业用,公用事业用,商业,医用,交通,仓储,科研。
5、按照功能来分:冷冻区,保鲜区,办公区,生活服务,管理,维修,门卫等区域。
英文:
Cold storage engineering refers to buildings used for preserving frozen food, including refrigeration rooms, freezing rooms, packaging cold rooms (or cooling pipes), cold storage rooms (cold storage rooms), etc. According to different building structures, it can be divided into civil cold storage and prefabricated cold storage.
1. Generally speaking, in terms of temperature control, it can be divided into: low-temperature cold storage, high-temperature cold storage; In terms of use: it can be divided into fruit and vegetable preservation, poultry and meat, aquatic products, frozen food, seeds, pharmaceutical and chemical raw materials, electronic instruments, tea, tobacco, flowers, toys, etc.
2. Classified by construction method, it can be divided into: civil cold chain logistics center, prefabricated cold chain logistics center; According to the classification of application industries, it can be divided into: supermarket type, catering type, production and processing enterprises, hospitals, schools, troops, hotels, hotels, factories, groups, agricultural trade, agricultural product markets, chain supermarkets, convenience stores, and so on.
3. From a design perspective, it can be divided into ordinary single-story, multi-layer, small high-rise, and super high-rise buildings;
4. Classified by nature of use: civil, industrial, agricultural, public utility, commercial, medical, transportation, warehousing, scientific research.
5. Classified by function: frozen area, fresh storage area, office area, living service, management, maintenance, guard and other areas.
标签:冷链工程一体化,冷库工程,冷链工程
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